這個腳本是使用Perl生成excel xls文件的工具。依賴一些模塊,你可以在linux下使用,產生xls文件。使用方式是命令行+參數。非常方便。
#!/usr/bin/perl
#===============================
# mysql to excel
# lastmodify at 2005-1-5
# copyright by hoowa
#=============================
use strict; #嚴格語法檢測
use DBI; #數據庫引擎
use Unicode::Map; #Unicode引擎
#use Spreadsheet::WriteExcel; #Excel報表引擎
use Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Big; #大文件Excel報表引擎
my $hostname='192.168.1.133';
my $username='user';
my $password='pass';
my $dbname='db';
my $trans_compress=1; #任何非一的數關閉數據庫到程序間傳輸壓縮
$|=1;
my @cols=('A:A','B:B','C:C','D:D','E:E','F:F','G:G','H:H','I:I','J:J',
'K:K','L:L','M:M','N:N','O:O','P:P','Q:Q','R:R','S:S','T:T','U:U',
'V:V','W:W','X:X','Y:Y','Z:Z','AA:A','BB:B','CC:C','DD:D','EE:E',
'FF:F','GG:G','HH:H','II:I','JJ:J','KK:K','LL:L','MM:M','NN:N',
'OO:O','PP:P','QQ:Q','RR:R','SS:S','TT:T','UU:U','VV:V','WW:W',
'XX:X','YY:Y','ZZ:Z');
#解析來內容
if ($#ARGV != '1') {
print qq'syntax: my2excel.pl '; exit; } $ARGV[1]=' s/"//g; warn qq' mysql to excel by hoowa.sun ===================== sql: $ARGV[1] '; my $dbh = DBI->connect("DBI:mysql:mysql_compression=$trans_compress; database=$dbname;host=$hostname",$username,$password); my $sth = $dbh->prepare("$ARGV[1]") || die $dbh->errstr; my $rows = $sth->execute() or die $sth->errstr; warn "rows: $rows found."; my @cols_name = @{$sth->{'NAME'}}; if ($#cols_name > $#cols) { print "table $ARGV[1] fields out of allow!!(max num. > ".($#cols+1).")"; exit; } warn "write to: $ARGV[0]"; #生成GB2312編碼系統 my $map = Unicode::Map->new("gb2312"); #產生報表 my $report = Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Big->new("$ARGV[0]") || die "不能生成報表文件:$!"; #創建報表的工作表 my $sheet = $report->add_worksheet('data_report'); #創建格式 my $title_style = $report->add_format(); $title_style->set_size(11); $title_style->set_bold(); $title_style->set_align('center'); #初始化數據指針 my $sheet_col = 0; #創建表格 for (my $i=0;$i<=$#cols_name ;$i++) { $sheet->set_column($cols[$i], length($cols_name[$i])+4); $sheet->write_unicode($sheet_col,$i,$map->to_unicode($cols_name[$i]),$title_style); } $sheet->freeze_panes(1, 0);#凍結行 while (my @row = $sth->fetchrow_array) { $sheet_col++; for (my $i=0;$i<=$#cols_name ;$i++) { next if ($row[$i] eq ''); $sheet->write_unicode($sheet_col,$i,$map->to_unicode($row[$i])); } } warn "all done!!!"; #結束 END { $report->close() if ($report); $dbh->disconnect(); }
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